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Becoming the Preached
The readings for Sunday, May 11, 2003, the fourth Sunday of Easter are
Acts 4:8-12, I John 3:1-2, John 10:11-18.
I again remind you of the well-known Rudolf Bultmann quote: “After
Jesus’ death and resurrection, the preacher became the preached.”
His statement accurately describes one of the fundamental differences between
the historical Jesus and the risen Jesus. During his earthly ministry Jesus
delivered a message to his followers which didn’t include anything
about himself. He basically preached about God’s plan for us and our
response to it. But after his resurrection, Jesus’ followers not only
continued to preach his message, they also began to preach him; encouraging
their disciples to see how Jesus actually was the message he preached. He
embodied God’s will and our response to it. Instead of just delivering
the good news, the risen Jesus becomes the good news.
For instance, today’s famous gospel pericope of Jesus, the good shepherd,
is found only in John, the last gospel. Both Matthew and Luke have passages
in which Jesus defends his reaching out to sinners by reminding his audience
of how shepherds react when they discover a lost lamb. But in neither of
these pericopes does Jesus call himself the “good shepherd.”
Only toward the end of the first century does someone (John the evangelist)
apply that title to him. During his earthly ministry, Jesus was a carpenter
who sometimes spoke about shepherds. After his resurrection, his community
forgot about his historical profession and began to refer to him as a shepherd.
We see Peter doing something parallel in our Acts selection. Defending his
cure of the crippled man, he states, “All of you and all the people
of Israel should know that it was in the name of Jesus Christ the Nazarene
whom you crucified, whom God raised from the dead; in his name this man
stands before you healed.”
Probably the historical Jesus never cured anyone in his own name. (That
would have sounded similar to George Burns’ courtroom oath in the
movie O God! — “So help me me!”) Yet it didn’t take
long for his disciples to begin employing that name in carrying out their
own ministries. What they did, they did because the risen Jesus was working
through them.
Though this “preacher/preached stuff” makes sense, there’s
something in today’s I John passage which creates a difficulty with
it for us. “We know,” the author writes, “that when what
is to be will be revealed we shall be like him (the risen Jesus.) Amid all
the unknowns of faith, the sacred writer is certain of one thing: those
who imitate Jesus will one day be like Jesus. If that’s so, that means
that we who preach Jesus will one day also be preached!
In a recent talk, poet Maya Angelou reflected on how our lives influence
the lives of others. Comparing this phenomenon to a rainbow seen by many
individuals, she gave examples of how simple people, living their lives
in a generous, giving way, helped change the lives of others for good. Her
uncle was one such person. Though she never thought more than a handful
of people had ever known him, she was to discover at his Arkansas funeral
that he had been responsible for deeply altering the lives of at least two
prominent people — one the mayor of Little Rock. These persons became
significant only because an insignificant, yet giving individual, had crossed
their path.
I presume that when any of us minister in Jesus’ name, we’re
preaching Jesus. Yet reflecting on what happened to Jesus, I also presume
that one day some people might actually be preaching us. Of course, one
of the things which happened to Jesus was that he died — for others.
That implies that only if we integrate dying for others into our own lives
will anyone even remember us, much less preach us.
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